Supraja
Which of the following statements about ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is correct? A. As per the second law of thermodynamics, most of the free energy produced from ATP hydrolysis is released … Read more
Metformin is an anti-diabetic drug that has been taken by millions to control the effects of metabolic syndrome, e.g., diabetes. It is mainly used for reducing blood sugar levels in … Read more
Both plants and animals are eukaryotic organisms that contain membrane-bound organelles such as endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi complex, mitochondria, and nucleus in their cells. However, they have their uniqueness in their … Read more
What are enzymes? Enzymes are bio-active organic molecules found in the cells of both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Interestingly, enzymes are specific to a particular substrate. They contribute to specialized functions … Read more
The majority of organelles in the eukaryotic cell are surrounded by a membrane called membrane-bound organelles. This membrane offers advantageous for organelles as they allow the organelles to maintain concentration … Read more
An organelle is a specialized structure suspended in the cytoplasm of the eukaryotic cells and contributes to specific cellular function. The cytoplasmic matrix contains both living and non-living structures. Living … Read more
Osteoclast Definition An osteoclast (plural “osteoclasts”) is a multinucleated cell found only in bones. It plays a crucial role in bone absorption and regeneration. Bone is a dynamic connective tissue … Read more
Osteoblast definition: Osteoblast (“Osteo” means bone & “blast” means formation) is a uni-nucleated cell, produced from pluripotent mesenchymal stem cells. Osteoblast’s function is essential for mineralization and synthesis of bone … Read more
The bone remodeling process is crucial for maintaining the balance in the metabolic changes between bone formation and bone resorption. Two specialized cells, such as osteoblast and osteoclast, are responsible … Read more